What is viscose?
Viscose is a type of rayon made by regenerating dissolved cellulose. [2]
- Classification
- Fiber · Regenerated
- Other names & related terms
- Viscose rayon; Rayon (broader family)
These are qualitative descriptions, not lab scores. Fiber, yarn, construction, finish and garment design can change performance. Always follow the finished article’s care label.
Composition
Manufactured cellulose fiber, distinct from a natural plant fiber. [G]
Material origin
Cellulose feedstock is chemically dissolved and regenerated. [2]
Breathability & moisture
Absorbent; the finished fabric determines ventilation. [1][G][P]
Durability
Conventional viscose is weaker wet and needs careful handling. [1]
Stretch characteristics
Not inherently a stretch fabric; knitting or blends can add give. [G][K]
Care guidance
Follow the exact label: washable and dry-clean-only versions both exist. [1][C]
Typical applications
- Dresses
- Blouses
- Linings
Examples, not suitability certifications. Sources: [1]
Advantages & limitations
What it offers
Drape and moisture absorption. [1]
What to consider
Washing the wrong article can cause shrinkage or changes in handle. [1][G]
Practical editorial guidance
Before you choose
Start with the care label when choosing a viscose garment for frequent wear. If sewing, check whether the supplier’s washing advice matches your intended routine. Do not treat all rayon labels as the same process: lyocell is covered separately in this directory.
Sources & review notes
References support the statements marked above. Industry sources may promote their own materials; this guide makes no universal comfort or sustainability ranking.
- [1] FabricLink — Rayon characteristics ↗
Fiber properties, applications and care.
- [G] University of Georgia Extension — Fiber types ↗
Fiber families, blends, moisture absorption and elasticity.
- [C] FabricLink — General fabric care ↗
Care depends on the finished article and its label.
- [K] CottonWorks — Knit basics ↗
Loop construction, stretch and uses.
- [2] Cotton Incorporated — Textile fibers ↗
Fiber origins and production processes.
- [P] CottonWorks — Air permeability ↗
Airflow is measured on a fabric sample under specified test conditions; it is distinct from fiber absorbency.
Last reviewed: . Suggest a correction.